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Ford Mustang II Smart Brakes - TechNo Limit Engineering Improves The Breed From the February, 2009 issue of Custom Classic Trucks By Dakota Wentz
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All In One. Batteries Included. Aren't those the phrases we look for on our packaging? When it comes to shopping, one-stop shopping can't be beat. Even JC Penney has caught on and invested millions in ramming their "It's All Inside" jingle into our heads over and over again. But oftentimes in the custom classic truck market, projects call for shopping at a few different locations to get the job done. But if you could buy a package full of parts with those big red words on the box and only have to make one phone call or trip, wouldn't that entice you? Yeah, we thought it might, and so did No Limit Engineering. As most of you know, No Limit Engineering is no stranger to the pages of CCT. When they're not selling massive amounts of product for classic trucks, they're building them. One of their more popular items is the Mustang II IFS unit. These weld-in kits are based on Ford-style Mustang II IFS setups and are one of the most popular installations owners make to bring their dated chassis into the new millennium with IFS, disc brakes, rack-and-pinion steering, and more. However, seeing that they are based on Ford's original design, the spindle rotor and hardware are Ford, which isn't a problem when one of these units is installed in a Ford truck. However, when it comes to GM trucks, there is some mixing and matching with oddball spacers, brackets, bearings, spindle nuts, etc. and more in order to install the GM rotors and calipers on a Ford spindle. In the long run, that means a lot more time spent getting the right parts, more complicated orders, and a bigger inventory. Adding all that up, No Limit owner Rob MacGregor thought there had to be an easier way.  Here's the key part of the...  Here's the key part of the installation, the new No Limit Smart Spindles and Rotors.  Installing the new spindles...  Installing the new spindles and rotors on a Mustang II is as basic as loosening and tightening bolts. No Limit starts off by removing the caliper, then taking the rotor from the spindle by removing the spindle nut. So No Limit came up with their new Smart Spindle. They designed the spindle to incorporate one key element: it is universal for Ford and GM applications. No Limit accomplished this by replicating the original Ford Mustang II spindle design, but instead of using a Ford-style spindle shaft, the No Limit spindles protrude a GM-modeled chromoly spindle shaft. Because of this, any late-model GM rotor, bearing, caliper, bearing seals, and spindle nuts can be used with the spindle. That means no more mixing and matching to bolt up a GM rotor to a Ford spindle. Along with that, No Limit also designed the spindle with a 2-inch drop, all the while keeping the correct steering geometry. No Limit's new spindle also has one more key element. Aftermarket Mustang II spindles require a bolt-on caliper bracket, which does work. However, like anything that consists of two pieces merged together, it isn't as strong as one solid piece. The problem with bolting a caliper bracket to the spindle is that during braking the intense amount of force actually causes the caliper mounts to flex, and when the brackets flex, the inner and outer brake pads aren't wearing evenly on the rotor. Instead, the back of one pad and the front of the other pad do most of the stopping, which means the vehicle isn't using all of its braking potential. So No Limit designed the spindle with a forged-in caliper mount that eliminates the bolt-on caliper mount. Adding to the forged caliper mount is a caliper load arm the caliper mounts to. Between the forged mount and the support bracket, the new spindle offers a firmer caliper mounting style that helps reduce brake flex. The best part about the spindle is that it is designed to work with any Mustang II IFS, regardless of the brand. If it's Mustang II, then the Smart Spindle is compatible.  Next up, it's a matter of...  Next up, it's a matter of unbolting the spindle from the upper and lower control arms, but first, No Limit frees the spindle by loosening the castle nuts and knocking on the spindle with a hammer where it meets the ball joints. Then they can fully remove the nuts and spindle.  Here's the old Mustang II...  Here's the old Mustang II spindle (left) next to the new No Limit Smart Spindle (right). As you can see, the Smart Spindles have a forged-in caliper mount....  ...The Mustang II-style spindle...  ...The Mustang II-style spindle is designed for the caliper mounting bracket to bolt to the spindle (note the orange arrows). This setup sounds great if you have a GM truck, but what if you have a Ford? The Ford wheels aren't going to work with a GM rotor because they don't have the same bolt pattern or bearing design. Simple: Along with the Smart Spindle, No Limit also designed the Smart Rotor. The rotor is based on a late-model GM rotor, but it has one big advantage-it's manufactured with both GM and Ford bolt patterns, so by simply screwing the provided wheel studs into the rotor, the setup is compatible for both makes. To get a hands-on approach to the new setup, we traveled to No Limit Engineering in San Bernardino, California, where a '46 Ford truck with a Mustang II IFS was about to undergo a new Smart Spindle and Smart Rotor swap. The install is just like any spindle and rotor install, which means it's about as basic as you're ever going to get. Before we turned any wrenches on the '46, we headed to a local parking lot, where we ran some very primitive 70-0 braking tests outlaw-style-that's code for "we're cool as long as Johnny Law don't show up!" After the swap, we went back out and shaved roughly 10 feet off the previous numbers. However, that was with Wilwood Engineering's high-performance brake pads, which No Limit offers as an upgrade. In the end, the swap is a quick, easy, and straight-to-the-point install. You don't have to worry about the correct bearings, spacers, and so on-simply open up the box and it's all there, clear as day. This new setup is so smart.  Along with the forged caliper...  Along with the forged caliper mount, No Limit also designed the spindle with a caliper load arm that will help keep the pads from flexing during braking.  In case anyone is confused...  In case anyone is confused about the No Limit forged caliper mount over the standard-style caliper mount, here are two of the most common caliper mounting brackets. The bracket to the right is forged, while the bracket to the left is a steel plate. Although the design does work, it still flexes during braking due to the fact that the spindle/caliper mount is a bolt-together two-piece system.  Along with the spindle, No...  Along with the spindle, No Limit also designed the Smart Rotor based on a midsized GM rotor. No Limit wanted to use a GM-style rotor design because the rotor's hat is roughly 7/8 inch shorter than a typical Ford rotor. The shallower rotor tucks the wheels back in toward the frame, which helps with clearance issues on lowered cars.  Another key factor to the...  Another key factor to the Smart Rotor is its dual pattern. Here, Mike at No Limit screws in the wheel studs for a Ford bolt pattern.  As an added safety bonus,...  As an added safety bonus, Mike used some blue Loctite on the studs.  Because the rotor is based...  Because the rotor is based on a GM rotor and the spindle shaft is based on a GM shaft,...  ...any GM wheel bearings and...  ...any GM wheel bearings and seals will work. Mike packed the bearings and then installed them, along with the seals, into the rotors.  Now it's time to install the...  Now it's time to install the new No Limit spindle. They install in the reverse order of the original spindles.  With the spindle in place,...  With the spindle in place, No Limit slid in the Smart Rotor.  The rotor is held to the spindle...  The rotor is held to the spindle by one nut on the spindle shaft. Don't overtighten the nut; you want to be sure the rotor spins freely.  Another upgrade No Limit offers...  Another upgrade No Limit offers is Wilwood Engineering's high-performance brake pads, which were used in our install.  No Limit removed the old brake...  No Limit removed the old brake pads from the caliper and snapped the Wilwood pads in place.  Remember how the two-piece...  Remember how the two-piece spindles flexed during braking? When No Limit pulled off the old brake pads, which had roughly 10,000 miles on them, they measured both of them with a dial caliper. The inner and outer pads were both worn unevenly; actually, we saw in excess of 40 thousandths difference in wear from the front of the pad to the back of the pad, which proves flexing was occurring. On top of that, the pads were cracked where the piston pushes the pad because they were moving around.  The caliper mounts to the...  The caliper mounts to the spindle with a couple of bolts.  With all the pieces installed,...  With all the pieces installed, Mike at No Limit cleaned the rotor off with some brake clean and mounted the tires....  ...As for the last step, get...  ...As for the last step, get out and drive so you can break everything in!
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1959 Ford F-100
Scott Oshinki rebuilt a 1959 Ford F-100 for his father-in-law Art Carney....
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